如何排查使用升华纸时的褪色问题？
Kwadalwa ngo 04.22
Fading in sublimation printing is a common issue, but it’s often fixable by addressing specific factors in the process. Below is a step-by-step guide to troubleshooting and resolving fading problems when using sublimation paper:
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1. Bheka Izilungiselelo Zokucindezela Ukushisa
Issue: Incorrect time, temperature, or pressure.
Izixazululo
- Temperature: Ensure the heat press is set to 180–220°C (356–428°F). Too low = incomplete sublimation; too high = scorching.
- Time: Adjust pressing time to 30–60 seconds (varies by substrate). Use a timer for consistency.
- Pressure: Apply firm, even pressure (40–60 psi) to ensure full contact between paper and substrate.
Test: Run a small test print with incremental adjustments to find the optimal settings for your substrate.
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2. Qinisekisa Ikhwalithi YeSublimation Paper
Issue: Low-quality or expired paper, improper storage, or incorrect type.
Izixazululo
- Sebenzisa iphepha eline-high-transfer efficiency.
- Beka iphepha endaweni epholile, eyomile (ukuthambisa kwenza iphepha libhujiswe futhi kwehlise ukumuncwa kwe-inki).
- Qhuba ukusebenzisa iphepha ngemuva kosuku lwayo lokuphelelwa.
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3. Hlola iSublimation Ink
Nsukhu: Ink e khatam, dipholo tse thibelo, kapa mofuta oa ink o sa nepahe.
Izixazululo
- Sebenzisa uphuzo olusha, i-dye-sublimation ink.
- Hlanza ama-nozzle ephrinta njalo ukuvimbela ukuvuvukala (qhuba ukuhlola ama-nozzle).
- Qinisekisa ukuthi ama-cartridge we-inki ahlanzwa kancane ngaphambi kokufakwa ukuze kuhlangane ama-pigment.
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4. Hlola Ukuvumelana Kwe-Substrate
Issue: I-substrate ayinayo i-polyester eningi noma i-polymer efakwe.
Izixazululo
- Use ≥65% polyester fabrics or sublimation-coated hard surfaces (mugs, phone cases).
- Kuzeze kana zvinhu zvisiri zvepoly, shandisa pendi yekusimudzira kutanga.
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5. Hlola Ukuhlangana KweMvula
Issue: Umoya ophakeme ephepheni, isisekelo, noma emvelweni.
Izixazululo
- Preheat the substrate for 5–10 seconds before pressing to remove moisture.
- Gcina iphepha le-sublimation ebhakedeni elivaliwe elineziphuzo ezomile.
- Qhuba ukungasebenzi ezindaweni ezimanzi (sebenzisa i-dehumidifier uma kudingeka).
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6. Hlanganisa Ukulungiselela Umklamo
Nsuku: I-artwork enezinga eliphansi noma amafayela wombala angalungile.
Izixazululo
- Sebenzisa izithombe ezingu-300+ DPI ukuze uthole ukuphrinta okucacile, okukhanyayo.
- Dhiñg in CMYK mode na calibrate your printer for accurate color matching.
- Misa the image before printing (critical for hard substrates like mugs).
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7. Qinisekisa Ukulingana Kokushisa Ukucindezela
Issue: Iphutha: Ukusatshalaliswa kokushisa okungalingani ngenxa yeplaten ehlukile noma udoti.
Izixazululo
- Hlanza i-heat press platen njalo (susa imfucumfucu yokunamathela noma i-lint).
- Sebenzisa iphadi elingashisi noma ishidi lesilicone ukuqinisekisa ingcindezi efanayo.
- Bheka ukujolisa ku-platen bese ushintsha uma damage.
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8. Hlola Ukudluliswa Kwezobuchwepheshe
Nsuku: Ukuphuma ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ukuhamba, noma ukuhlela okungalingani.
Izixazululo
- Khetha iphepha lokuphakamisa kumkhiqizo usebenzisa ithayela elivumelana nokushisa.
- Phela iphepha ngokushesha ngemva kokucindezela (okushisayo) ezisekelweni eziqinile, noma uvumele amafabrics abande kancane.
- Qhuba ukunyakaza iphepha ngexesha lokucinezela.
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9. Buka Izin Z环境因素
Nsuku: Ukuphakama kuthinta amaphuzu okubilisa noma indawo yokusebenza epholile.
Izixazululo
- Ku high altitudes, phakamisa ubushushu kancane (ngenxa yokwehla kwamaphuzu okubilisa).
- Qinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokusebenza inezinga lokushisa elijwayelekile (izindawo ezibandayo zingadala ukuwa kwamanzi).
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10. Hlola Amashidi Okuvikela
Issue: Iziqhamuka: I-Teflon esidala noma engcolile ivimba ukushisa.
Izixazululo
- Vervang gekraste of bevlekte Teflon vellen/parchment papier.
- Sebenzisa ama-sheets e-silicone anganamatheli ukuze uthole ukusabalalisa okungcono kokushisa.
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Quick Troubleshooting Checklist:
Symptom | Likely Cause | Fix |
Faded colors | Low temperature/time | Incremente la chaleur ou la durée de pression |
Patchy transfer | Uneven pressure | Ajusta presión, limpia la plancha |
Dull or washed-out | Wrong substrate/coating | Sebenzisa i-polyester noma ama-blank coated |
Blurry image | Moisture in paper/substrate | Preheat substrate, dry storage |
Mavara e mavara | Incorrect printer profile | Recalibrar sistema de impresora/tinta |
Pro Tip:
Ngokuqhubekayo, hlola ibhatch encane ngezinto ezintsha noma izilungiselelo. Bhala phansi izinguquko zakho ukuze uphinde uphumelele futhi ugweme amaphutha aphindaphindiwe. Ukuhlakazeka kuvame ukuba yisisombululo esilula uma usuhlonza okuguquguqukayo okubangela inkinga!
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